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Cowan, Tennessee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cowan is a city located in Franklin County, Tennessee. As of the 2000 census, the city had a total population of 1,770.

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[edit] History

Cowan dates from the mid-19th century and developed mostly as a railroad town. It was the site where several branch lines met the main Nashville to Chattanooga trunk. As it was the last stop before the uphill climb onto the nearby Cumberland Plateau, booster engines to assist trains in making the steep ascent were based there.

The town's economy declined with the importance of the railroad after United States Highway 41A was built in the '40s. The old passenger depot was restored as a museum and is a focal point of the downtown area. In recent years, the economy has resurged as Cowan has developed into a bedroom community for the University of the South, located in nearby Sewanee, Tennessee

[edit] Geography

Location of Cowan, Tennessee

Cowan is located at 35°10'0" North, 86°0'43" West (35.166668, -86.011839)GR1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.1 km² (2.0 mi²). 5.1 km² (2.0 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water.

[edit] Demographics

The censusGR2 of 2000 also reports that there are, 746 households and 499 families residing in the city. The population density is 345.2/km² (895.6/mi²). There are 803 housing units at an average density of 156.6/km² (406.3/mi²). The racial makeup of the city is 87.68% White, 9.44% African American, 0.17% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.79% from other races, and 1.92% from two or more races. 1.36% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Out of the 746 households, 30.8% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.6% are married couples living together, 16.4% have a female householder with no husband present, and 33.0% are non-families. 31.4% of all households are made up of individuals and 14.3% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.36 and the average family size is 2.95.

In the city the population is spread out with 24.7% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 18.5% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 39 years. For every 100 females there are 86.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 84.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city is $27,448, and the median income for a family is $33,882. Males have a median income of $27,321 versus $20,909 for females. The per capita income for the city is $18,352. 16.7% of the population and 13.4% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 22.8% of those under the age of 18 and 11.4% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.

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